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Originally uploaded by er1nh

I recently read David Sedaris’ hilarious book, “Me Talk Pretty One Day.” In it, he moves to France and describes with great humor and accuracy the challenges of living overseas and trying desperately to speak a completely foreign language.

Although Sedaris was living in France, not Niger, I have included some excerpts from this book that I feel help capture some of my difficulties of communicating in Hausa.

Enjoy!

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That is what I’m assuming they said. Without Hugh by my side to translate, every interaction was based upon a series of assumptions. The kind butcher may not have been kind at all, and the grocer might have been saying, “To hell with you and your bottleneck! Go away and leave me alone!” Their personalities were entirely my own invention. On the downside, my personality was entirely their invention. I seemed to have reached my mid-thirties only to be known as “the guy who says ‘bottleneck,’” the pied piper who convinces young people to lie in the road, the grown man who ignores the electric-fence warnings and frightens the horses with his screaming. Were such a person described to me, I’d say, “Oh, you mean the village idiot…”

I’d hoped the language might come on its own, the way it comes to babies, but people don’t talk to foreigners the way they talk to babies. They don’t hypnotize you with bright objects and repeat the same words over and over, handing out little treats when you finally say “potty” or “wawa.” It got to the point where I’d see a baby in the bakery or grocery store and instinctively ball up my fists, jealous over how easy he had it. I wanted to lie in a French crib and start from scratch, learning the language from the ground floor up. I wanted to be a baby, but instead, I was an adult who talked like one, a spooky man-child demanding more than his fair share of attention…

On my fifth trip to France, I limited myself to the words and phrases that people actually use. From the dog owners I learned “Lie down,” “Shut up,” and “Who shit on this carpet?” The couple across the road taught me to count. Things began to come together, and I went from speaking like an evil baby to speaking like a hillbilly. “Is thems the thoughts of cows?” I’d ask the butcher, pointing to the calves’ brains displayed in the front window. “I want me some lamb chop with handles on ‘em.”


Before leaving New York, I enrolled in a monthlong French class taught by a beautiful young Parisian woman who had us memorize a series of dialogues from an audiocassette that accompanied our textbook. Because it was a beginning course, the characters on our tape generally steered clear of slang and controversy. Avoiding both the past and the future, they embraced the moment with a stoicism common to Buddhists and recently recovered alcoholics. Fabienne, Carmen, and Eric spent a great deal of time in outdoor restaurants, discussing their love of life and enjoying colas served without ice. Passing acquaintances were introduced at regular intervals, and it was often noted that the sky is blue.


One of the drawbacks to living in Paris is that people often refer to you as an expatriate, occasionally shortening the word to an even more irritating “ex-pat.” It is implied that anything might take you to London or Saint Kitts, but if you live in Paris, it must be because you hate the United States. What can I say? There may be bands of turncoats secretly plotting to overthrow their former government, but I certainly haven’t run across them. I guess we don’t shop at the same boutiques. The Americans I’ve befriended don’t hate the United States, they simply prefer France for one reason or another. Some of them married French people or came here for work, but none of them viewed the move as a political act.

Like me, my American friends are sometimes called upon to defend their country, usually at dinner parties where everyone’s had a bit too much to drink. The United States will have done something the French don’t like, and people will behave as though it’s all my fault. I’m always taken off guard when a hostess accuses me of unfairly taxing her beef. Wait a minute, I think. Did I do that? Whenever my government refuses to sign a treaty or decides to throw its weight around in NATO, I become not an American citizen, but, rather, America itself, all fifty states and Puerto Rico sitting at the table with gravy on my chin.

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Originally uploaded by er1nh

Hi everyone,

Last week was an exciting week! The Maradi region will be getting 7 new volunteers, after they officially Swear-In next week. Last Sunday, they came to Maradi to visit their new villages and meet the rest of the team. We were really excited to meet our new team members and welcome them to the most awesome team in Niger. :) We had a wonderful dinner of Mexican food and a party to celebrate.

The next day, I headed to Zinder, the region east of Maradi. I had not yet gone out there, so was excited to see the city that was the capital of Niger until the 1920s.

But mostly, I was excited to see the village of my friend Jenn. She lives about 60 km east of the city of Zinder, and her village is at an oasis. It was absolutely amazing! I’ve never seen so much water and green trees and plants in Niger. I kept thinking I was in Togo, or maybe south Florida. ;) There are massive gardens, where villagers grow all kinds of fruits and vegetables, palm trees, and two lakes (supposedly with crocodiles!)! It’s really beautiful, and I had a great time, seeing her house, projects, and scenery. :)

Enjoy the pictures!



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Originally uploaded by er1nh

A few of my friends had the chance to go to an event a few weeks ago. The event is called “sharru,” and took place this year in Will’s village. It is an annual festival put on by the Fulan ethnic group, featuring a test of bravery and rite of passage for young men. The boys who want to participate are grouped by ages and then lash each other on the back a few times with thin whip-like sticks. It is a big celebration with lots of drumming and dancing. Families cheer on their family members and make loud pronouncements that their family will be strongest. The club sticks that you may see in some of the pictures are just carried around for show, and are NOT the sticks that are used.

Check out the pictures!



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Originally uploaded by er1nh

Hi friends!

Descriptions to follow, but check out some new pics I’ve posted. :)

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Originally uploaded by er1nh

Hi friends,

This weekend I went to visit the village of my closest Peace Corps Volunteer “neighbor.” Cory’s village has about 300 people and is 10 km away, an hour and a half walk through the bush. Like in every country, rural life is much different than urban life! I’ve posted some pictures.

As a side note, Cory is doing a project to build replace the mud brick and millet stalk school house (I took some pics) with one made of cement. If you’re interested in supporting this work, you can read more at: https://www.peacecorps.gov/resources/donors/contribute/projdetail.cfm?projdesc=

683-134&region=africa



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Originally uploaded by er1nh

Enjoy! :)

Hi everyone,

There’s a snazzy new feature on the right hand sidebar now. You can sign-up for email updates so that when I update the blog, you’ll get sent an email.

Hope this helps!

Also, there are more pictures!



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Originally uploaded by er1nh

I hope everyone has a healthy and joyful 2008!

I had a fun time celebrating New Year’s Eve with a bunch of PC friends in Maradi. I’m now back in my town- it’s great to be back after being gone for so long!

I have posted more pictures, so check them out!



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Originally uploaded by er1nh

I’ve been corresponding with a first year elementary school French class in New Jersey. After receiving letters from the students, I wrote a group response in November, which I think helps illustrate certain aspects of life here in Niger. Enjoy!

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Bonjour classe!

J’espère que tout va bien avec vous et que vous avez commencé de bien apprendre le français. C’est difficile au commencement, mais soyez patients! Comme on dit ici au Niger, “Sannu, sannu bata hanu zua” (Hausa) ou “Petit a petit l’oiessau fait son nit.”

Thank you so much for writing to me! It was so much fun to get your letters in the mail. Since I am so far from my friends and family, it is always a wonderful treat to receive mail that reminds me of home. I am glad that you are enjoying my blog and pictures. The world is very big and diverse, so it’s important to learn all about it! :) You asked very good questions. I’ve been busy moving into my new town and house, but now I have a chance to try my best to respond to your questions.

When I came to Niger, I had to take four weeks of French to refresh and get a little better- so I had French class three hours a day, five days a week, for four weeks. Wow! But it did get a lot better. Then my language classes switched to Hausa, which is REALLY hard! Now that I’m here in my town, I don’t study French because I speak it well enough, and I focus on Hausa.

I described the food here in Niger a little bit. People eat similar things most of the time, and they always eat their food all mixed together in one bowl- some type of starch with a sauce on top. Almost everybody in the country, including people in towns and cities, grow most of the food that their families eat themselves. For instance, I live in a big town, but on the outskirts of the town, everyone has plots of farmland where they grow crops. They plant them during rainy season (June- September) and then harvest them afterwards (October - December). They grow sorghum, maybe corn, beans, and mostly millet. The whole family works together all year long with the crops. After they harvest, they store most of the food in a grain hut in their concession because this food needs to last them until next harvest. Then, to prepare the millet, the women shuck the seeds off of it and then pound it using a big wooden mortar and pestle, then they add water and cook it into a thick consistency, kind of like baked mashed potatoes. Then they put sauce on it for dinner. It’s actually pretty good. It doesn’t have a strong taste, but takes on the taste of the sauce (like tofu). They cook in pots over an open fire, so in order to make lunch or dinner, the women also have to go get firewood from the bush (unless they’re in a city, where you can buy it). Most people in towns (and no one in villages) don’t have running water, so getting water is also the women’s job. In a village they have to go to the closest well (sometimes a mile away) and pull all the water they need, every day. In towns there are often pumps where you can pay to get water. Then they carry it back to their houses on their heads. Needless to say, life is extremely physically challenging here, especially for the women! Their work ends when they go to sleep and begins again when they wake up at dawn!

One person asked me about telephones. There are landlines here in Niger, but not very many, and mainly just in the capital, Niamey. Over the past few years something interesting has been happening in Niger and throughout all of Africa. As you know from your own neighborhood, to have a landline telephone, you need a lot of cords and cables that connect your house to the telephone pole, then to the main system. We’re lucky in America because people started installing those cables decades ago, right after the telephone was invented. In Africa, however, no one ever did that. We’re also lucky in America because it’s pretty cheap and easy to hook up new cords, build buildings, etc. In Africa, it’s really expensive to do those things. So it would be really expensive and take a long time to start to try to give everyone a phone in their house. Luckily, cell phones have been invented and all you need to make cell phones work are to have cell phone towers and a cell phone. So there are cell phone companies all over Africa that are busy setting up towers all over the place so that people can use telephones. Especially in cities, everyone has a cell phone and that’s how they communicate! Most places in Africa just skipped over the landline phase of telecommunication. I, too, have a cell phone and it’s great! My other Peace Corps friends and I can text message each other and my mom and dad can call me, so I’m able to talk to them about once a week. It’s really cool to be so far away and still be able to talk on the phone to America!

A few people asked me about water. I described water generally above, but I’ll give some more details now. In southwestern Niger, the climate is more tropical, and the Niger River flows through part of the country, so some people get their water from that. I live in the eastern half of the country, and pretty close to the Sahara Desert. I live in a region called the Sahel, which means it is very dry but not quite the desert. There are no rivers nearby, so all water comes from the ground. In a lot of places here in the north, the water table is very deep (because it’s so dry), so people have to dig very very deep wells and pull the water all the way up from there. I live in a big town, so the water company gets the water out of the ground and then runs it through pipes to pumps (like in towns in America). The difference, though, is that most people don’t have faucets in their houses; they get the water from a neighborhood pump and carry it to their house. This is the same for me. The 12 year old boy of the family I’m friends with next door, brings me 2 big buckets of water everyday from the pump across the street and I pay him a little bit each week. We’re lucky to not have to use a well!

One person asked me about traveling and where I like best and where I’d like to go. It’s really hard to say, since every place is so different. I’ve been to Chile and Puerto Rico and I really like Latin America because I like the food, the dancing, and the way people enjoy life. Having been living in Africa for almost four months now, I think that I can say the same thing about the people here. Although they have very little (I make a very good salary at about $250 a month), people appreciate and enjoy life and the families and friends in a way that we often forget to in America. I think because they have so little, it’s easy for them to remember what’s really important in life- the people around you! I hope to do more traveling in West Africa over the next two years that I’m here in the Peace Corps. Afterwards, I’d love to go to India and Brazil at some point.

I hope I was able to answer some of your questions. Please send me more! It’s fun for me to tell you about life in Niger. It’s very very different here, but the people are basically the same as Americans- they work hard, take care of their families, love their friends and families. It’s really hard for me to be away from the people I love and a culture that’s familiar, but I’ve made good friends here both other Peace Corps Volunteers (and also Nigeriens in my town) and it’s exciting to learn about another culture too!

Bon courage avec le français!

Amités,
Erin

You may have noticed a snazzy new feature on the right side of the blog here (thanks, Web Master Becca!). :-) Though we’re certainly busy working here in Niger, there is still a substantial amount of down-time (e.g. 12 hour bus rides, waiting for bush taxis, etc.) where it’s nice to have a good book. I’m going to be posting books that I’ve read that I think were especially good reads, so enjoy! :-)

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